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Understanding Proper Biomechanics for Runners

November 11, 20237 min read

Hey there, runners and fitness enthusiasts! We know how important staying active is to you, and we're here to help you better understand the mechanics of running, how it relates to common foot conditions, and how chiropractic care and orthotics can make a world of difference.

Let's dive into the world of running, foot mechanics, and the solutions that can keep you moving pain-free.

Runners Tips

  1. BioMechanics for Runners 101

    When it comes to running, understanding the mechanics of the lower leg is essential. We're not just talking about feet; we're looking at the entire lower limb, from the knee down to the ankle and, of course, including the foot itself.

    Imagine your foot hitting the ground while running. Ideally, you want your heel to strike first, allowing for a smooth transition as your foot rolls through its gait. However, not everyone's mechanics are perfect, and this is where issues can arise. Some people may land more on their toes due to tight Achilles or calf muscles, while others may experience problems like overpronation (rolling inwards) or supination (rolling outwards) of the foot.

    These variations in foot strike and gait can lead to various issues, including knee pain, shin splints, and plantar fasciitis. It's crucial to address these problems to prevent further injuries and enjoy a pain-free running experience.

    The Role of Customized Orthotics

    One of the tools that can significantly benefit runners and individuals with foot-related problems is customized orthotics. These are not your typical one-size-fits-all insoles. Custom orthotics are tailor-made to fit your unique foot structure and address specific biomechanical issues.

    Custom orthotics are designed to provide support where you need it most. They help correct alignment issues, evenly distribute weight, and enhance the mechanics of your body within your shoes. Whether you're running or simply going about your daily activities, the right orthotics can make a world of difference in your comfort and overall foot health.

    Common Foot Conditions and Solutions

    I often see patients who experience common foot conditions due to running or other activities. Here are some of the issues I frequently encounter and how customized orthotics can help:

    1. Plantar Fasciitis: This painful condition involves inflammation of the plantar fascia, the tissue that runs along the bottom of your foot. Custom orthotics can provide the necessary support and cushioning to alleviate pain and promote healing.

    2. Shin Splints: Runners often complain of shin splints, which can be caused by improper foot mechanics. Custom orthotics can help correct these mechanics, reducing strain on the shins and preventing shin splints.

    3. Runner's Knee: Knee pain while running is a common complaint. Custom orthotics can help distribute weight evenly and improve foot strike mechanics, reducing the risk of runner's knee.

    4. Overpronation and Supination: Abnormal foot rolling can lead to various problems. Customized orthotics are designed to address these issues, providing stability and support for a more efficient gait.

The Synergy of Chiropractic Care and Orthotics

Chiropractic care and orthotics complement each other perfectly when it comes to foot health. Chiropractors, like me, focus on correcting misalignments and imbalances in the body, which can be exacerbated by poor foot mechanics.

Sometimes, runners who experience chronic foot problems may have misalignments in their spine or pelvis. These issues can affect the way they run and lead to further foot problems. Chiropractic adjustments can help address these misalignments and create a solid foundation for proper foot function.

By combining chiropractic care with customized orthotics, we can provide a holistic approach to foot health. This synergy allows patients to enjoy their runs more, prevent injuries, and lead a more active, pain-free lifestyle.

Runners Tips

Your Path to Better Foot Health

If you're struggling with foot pain, whether it's due to running or daily activities, it's essential to seek expert guidance. 

Whether you're dealing with plantar fasciitis, shin splints, or any other foot-related issue, don't hesitate to reach out. We're committed to helping you live life to the fullest, free from the constraints of foot pain.

Yes, your feet play a vital role in your overall well-being, and taking care of them is essential. With the right combination of chiropractic care and customized orthotics, you can enjoy pain-free running and an active lifestyle. So lace up those sneakers and hit the road with confidence, knowing that your foot health is in good hands.

THE SECRET TO RUNNING FASTER

But once you know the techniques, selecting the right environment to practice is key. If you’re looking to take our running to the next level, water training is for you. While it might seem unusual, underwater kicking programs have been proven to be an effective cross-training method to boost your running performance in several ways. Let's explore how this unique approach can benefit you.

1. Improved Leg Strength

Underwater kicking programs, often associated with water-based sports like swimming and water polo, can significantly enhance your leg strength. When you kick underwater, you're pushing against the resistance of the water, which is much denser than air. This increased resistance provides an excellent workout for your leg muscles, including your quadriceps, hamstrings, calves, and even your hip flexors.

As a runner, strong leg muscles are essential for generating power and maintaining a consistent stride. The improved leg strength gained from underwater kicking can help you run more efficiently and with greater endurance.

2. Enhanced Cardiovascular Fitness

Underwater kicking programs are also an excellent cardiovascular workout. The sustained effort required to kick vigorously underwater elevates your heart rate, helping you build cardiovascular endurance. This translates to better oxygen delivery to your muscles during running, enabling you to run longer and at a higher intensity without fatigue.

By incorporating underwater kicking into your training regimen, you can improve your aerobic capacity, making those long-distance runs or intense sprints more manageable.

3. Reduced Risk of Injury

Running can be hard on your joints, especially when training on pavement or other hard surfaces. Underwater kicking, on the other hand, is a low-impact exercise. The buoyancy of the water reduces the stress on your joints while still providing an effective workout.

Including underwater kicking in your training plan allows you to give your joints a break from the constant pounding of running while still maintaining and improving your fitness levels. This can be particularly beneficial during recovery periods or when you're dealing with a running-related injury.

4. Enhanced Flexibility and Range of Motion

Proper running mechanics require a good range of motion in your hip flexors, hamstrings, and quadriceps. Underwater kicking can help improve your flexibility and range of motion in these areas. The water's resistance encourages you to perform dynamic leg movements, which can help reduce muscle tightness and improve your overall flexibility.

With better flexibility and range of motion, you'll be less prone to injuries caused by muscle imbalances or restricted movement patterns while running.

5. Mental Focus and Relaxation

Running isn't just about physical fitness; it's also about mental endurance. Underwater kicking programs can provide a refreshing change of pace and a mental break from the monotony of running on land. The rhythmic, repetitive motion of kicking underwater can be meditative and help you refocus your mind.

Additionally, being in the water can have a calming effect, which may reduce stress and anxiety, ultimately benefiting your overall well-being and running performance.

Incorporating underwater kicking programs into your training routine can offer a well-rounded approach to improving your running performance. Whether you're a seasoned marathon runner or just starting out, the benefits of enhanced leg strength, cardiovascular fitness, reduced injury risk, improved flexibility, and mental focus can help you become a better and more resilient runner.

So, the next time you're looking to spice up your training routine and take your running to the next level, consider giving underwater kicking programs a try. You might be surprised at the positive impact they can have on your overall performance and enjoyment of running.

Want to run faster? Dr. Heather's kicking program has been proven to help thousands of runners shave off minutes of their total time. And now it can be yours!

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ChiropractorChiropractic tipsRunners Tips
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Dr. Heather

Dr. Heather is a neuromusculoskeletal practitioner specializing in proper spinal/articular alignment, muscle imbalances and soft tissue injuries. As a Doctor of Chiropractic with over 20 plus years of experience, Heather has concentrated on athletic training/ sports medicine.

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